{"id":5115,"date":"2015-08-30T09:29:44","date_gmt":"2015-08-30T09:29:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.risk21.com\/ca\/?p=5115"},"modified":"2016-08-25T06:08:52","modified_gmt":"2016-08-25T06:08:52","slug":"riscos-al-sector-audiovisual","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.risk21.com\/ca\/riscos-al-sector-audiovisual\/","title":{"rendered":"Riscos al sector audiovisual"},"content":{"rendered":"

Article m\u00e8dic pel Dr. Joan Manuel Aldea. Director M\u00e8dic de Risk XXI – Prl & Services<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u00f3n molts els llocs de treball que engloba l’univers del “Sector Audiovisual”. Cadascun posseeix caracter\u00edstiques especials, que s\u00f3n analitzades exhaustivament pel departament de prevenci\u00f3 de riscos laborals i en base a la seva informaci\u00f3, el servei de Vigil\u00e0ncia de la Salut elabora els protocols m\u00e8dics corresponents.<\/p>\n

A m\u00e9s, els permanents aven\u00e7os tecnol\u00f2gics propicien que aquest sigui un sector en constant evoluci\u00f3, el que obliga a dur a terme la revisi\u00f3 permanent d’aquests protocols, per a cada lloc de treball.<\/p>\n

Un exemple molt il\u00b7lustratiu del que s’ha dit \u00e9s el que representa el lloc de treball de Sonidista que, amb el temps i com a conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia de les noves tecnologies, ha vist modificades les seves eines habituals de treball, de manera que, a la conveni\u00e8ncia d’avaluar peri\u00f2dicament l’audici\u00f3 d’aquests professionals, s’ha sumat la necessitat de vigilar els problemes osteomusculars o de visi\u00f3 a que pugui donar lloc el treball amb pantalles de visualitzaci\u00f3 de dades (PVD).<\/p>\n

Un altre exemple podria ser el dels Directors de fotografia, foquistas i Auxiliars de cambra, els trastorns de salut a nivell osteomuscular poden patir modificacions com a conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia de la digitalitzaci\u00f3, de la reducci\u00f3 de la mida de les m\u00e0quines i de l’aparici\u00f3 de nous sistemes de suport (major incid\u00e8ncia de treball sobre espatlla en detriment de la utilitzaci\u00f3 de tr\u00edpode). Es pot pensar que pot haver-se experimentat un decrement en la incid\u00e8ncia de mol\u00e8sties a nivell de columna vertebral (dorsal i lumbar), per\u00f2, en contrapartida, s’incrementen les patologies de bra\u00e7os per tendinitis i \/ o artropaties. \u00c9s per aix\u00f2 que es fa imprescindible l’an\u00e0lisi detallada i individualitzada de les caracter\u00edstiques de cada un d’aquests llocs de treball, per part del departament de prevenci\u00f3 de riscos laborals.<\/p>\n

Per\u00f2 en parlar d’operador de c\u00e0mera estem referint-nos al que treballa en un plat\u00f3 de televisi\u00f3 o al reporter que cobreix not\u00edcies en una unitat m\u00f2bil o al qual est\u00e0 realitzant una filmaci\u00f3 en exteriors? \u00c9s evident que els riscos de cada un d’aquests llocs s\u00f3n diferents.<\/p>\n

Pel que fa a la patologia osteomuscular, no cal dir que els llocs d’Ajudant i Auxiliar de producci\u00f3 i Runners, s\u00f3n especialment sensibles i hem de prestar molta atenci\u00f3 a la pres\u00e8ncia d’alteracions.<\/p>\n

Una caracter\u00edstica freq\u00fcent d’aquest sector \u00e9s l’exist\u00e8ncia d’horaris dispars (la not\u00edcia sorgeix quan sorgeix i la filmaci\u00f3 s’ha de fer en els moments precisos i durant el temps necessari). Aix\u00f2 propicia l’aparici\u00f3 de determinats riscos per a la salut, com a conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia d’elements com ara la torns (horaris nocturns), les jornades laborals perllongades o la variaci\u00f3 hor\u00e0ria al llarg de la setmana, el que, des del punt de vista de la vigil\u00e0ncia de salut laboral equipara aquests professionals als treballadors que treballen en horari nocturn o realitzant gu\u00e0rdies prolongades.<\/p>\n

Aquesta variabilitat en els horaris pot donar lloc a l’aparici\u00f3 de trastorns alimentaris, ja que els menjars poden ser r\u00e0pides i poc equilibrades, de manera que haurem de prestar atenci\u00f3 a la pres\u00e8ncia de dislip\u00e8mies (elevaci\u00f3 dels valors de colesterol i triglic\u00e8rids en sang) i als trastorns digestius, com ara gastritis.<\/p>\n

Els llocs de atrezzista, Constructors de decorats, Ajudants de decoraci\u00f3 i electricistes poden realitzar, de forma m\u00e9s o menys habitual, treballs en al\u00e7ada (sobretot els \u00faltims), de manera que els protocols de vigil\u00e0ncia de la salut hauran de prestar especial atenci\u00f3 a aquells trastorns que puguin representar un risc per a la pr\u00e0ctica d’aquest treball.<\/p>\n

Seguint la nostra vista general, trobem un bon nombre de llocs de treball que han de suportar llargues jornades en bipedestaci\u00f3, com per exemple, ajudants de direcci\u00f3, Perchistas, Ajudant de decoraci\u00f3, Maquilladors, figurinistes, Ajudants de vestuari, i Cambres, el que ens obliga a descartar la pres\u00e8ncia de trastorns circulatoris en extremitats inferiors, establint les mesures de prevenci\u00f3 m\u00e9s adequades per a cada cas.<\/p>\n

A RISK XXI hem estudiat les caracter\u00edstiques de cada activitat i hem elaborat una s\u00e8rie de protocols gen\u00e8rics a aplicar per a cada lloc de treball, per\u00f2 el seu contingut s’adapta permanentment en funci\u00f3 de les particularitats detectades en el decurs del reconeixement m\u00e8dic practicat a cada treballador.<\/p>\n

Dr. Joan Manuel Aldea. Director M\u00e8dic de Risk XXI – Prl & Servieces<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Article m\u00e8dic pel Dr. Joan Manuel Aldea. Director M\u00e8dic de Risk XXI – Prl & Services S\u00f3n molts els llocs de treball que engloba l’univers del “Sector Audiovisual”. Cadascun posseeix caracter\u00edstiques especials, que s\u00f3n analitzades exhaustivament pel departament de prevenci\u00f3 de riscos laborals i en base a la seva informaci\u00f3, el servei de Vigil\u00e0ncia de
Llegir m\u00e9s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4141,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[91],"tags":[98],"class_list":["post-5115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticies-ca","tag-prl-general-ca"],"yoast_head":"\nRiscos al sector audiovisual - Risk XXI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.risk21.com\/ca\/riscos-al-sector-audiovisual\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Riscos al sector audiovisual - Risk XXI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Article m\u00e8dic pel Dr. Joan Manuel Aldea. 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